Blog

AI Engineering Deep-Dives

Technical notes on LLM inference, RAG pipelines, agent reliability, and AI product engineering.

Edge AI

Compiling YOLOv11-Nano and llama.cpp on Android NDK for Sub-30ms Field Inference

Cross-compiling vision and language models for ARM64 with CMake, building a JNI bridge with UTF-8 Devanagari handling, and running inference on $100 phones under 1.5GB RAM.

AgTech

Deterministic ETL Safety Gates: Restricting Agrochemicals via Embedded SQLite FTS5

How hard-coded Economic Threshold Levels and BM25-ranked ICAR advisories enforce bio-first prescriptions on-device. Chemical dosages locked to a verified registry.

Engineering

Agent Reliability: Building Tool-Call Safety Gates for Production AI Agents

How we built Jev — a three-signal safety gate for AI agent tool calls. Risk classification, intent relevance scoring, and prompt injection detection in under 200ms.

Engineering

Building Production RAG: From Document Ingestion to Cited Answers at 50K Queries/Day

How we built the RAG pipeline behind Wokay's Woby AI assistant — document chunking strategies, hybrid retrieval, and citation-grounded generation at enterprise scale.

Engineering

Cascading Model Routing: How We Cut LLM Inference Costs 85% Without Losing Quality

A practical guide to building a cascading model router — Haiku for simple tasks, Sonnet for reasoning, Opus for complex analysis — achieving 85%+ blended margins.

Industry Analysis

Meta to Charge for WhatsApp Business Messages — What It Means and How to Cut Costs

Starting October 2026, Meta will charge for every WhatsApp Business API reply. We break down the timeline, the cost impact, and 6 strategies to reduce the bill.